The Ray Mine is
located near Globe, Arizona and produced some of the best quality Gem Silica that has ever been
found. The colors ranged from blue to blue-green and at times some parrot wing
green could be found.
Another description for
this cabochon could be Chrysocolla in clear quartz. Although Chrysocolla will
sometimes accumulate sufficient thickness to be cut as a gemstone, it more frequently
merely stains chalcedony, producing an INTENSE blue material that is tough enough to cut.
The finest material is translucent and uniform in its bluish
color. The hardness of Chrysocolla
itself is only 2-4 on the Mohs scale, but the material frequently contains enough silica to
become hard and take a high polish.
The presence
of the Sagenite in this material will often cause the stone to have a bit of
surface texture.....this happens when the Sagenite hairs rise to the surface
during the cutting process....this is nothing that deters from the beauty of
the stone, in fact, often it makes it even more beautiful.
This material is very challenging
to the cutter and requires much patience because of the inevitable
undercutting that occurs, due to crystal inclusions and graining on the surface of
the material. A certain amount of care should be taken by the jewelry designer
while setting this stone. It is very solid, but the fact that it is
quartz may lead the designer to handle
it with less care than it should perhaps have.